在现代前端开发中，组件库已成为提升开发效率和保证设计一致性的重要工具。随着项目规模的扩大，如何高效地管理多个组件库、工具包和应用成为了新的挑战。Turborepo 作为新一代的 Monorepo 构建工具，通过智能缓存、并行执行和增量构建等特性，为组件库管理提供了强大的解决方案。
本文将深入探讨如何使用 Turborepo 构建和管理企业级组件库框架，从基础概念到高级实践，帮助团队建立高效可靠的组件库开发体系。
问题：传统方式管理多个组件库时，依赖关系复杂，构建时间长
// 传统组件库管理问题
packages/
├── button/ # 按钮组件
├── input/ # 输入框组件
├── modal/ # 模态框组件
├── utils/ # 工具函数
├── icons/ # 图标库
└── themes/ # 主题系统
// 问题：
// 1. 构建顺序复杂
// 2. 依赖关系难以管理
// 3. 构建时间过长
// 4. 缓存机制不完善
解决方案：Turborepo 智能依赖分析和并行构建
// Turborepo 解决方案
// turbo.json
{
"pipeline": {
"build": {
"dependsOn": ["^build"],
"outputs": ["dist/**", "lib/**"]
},
"test": {
"dependsOn": ["build"],
"outputs": ["coverage/**"]
},
"lint": {
"outputs": []
}
}
}
// 自动分析依赖关系，并行构建无依赖的包
问题：大型组件库构建时间长，开发体验差
# 传统构建流程
npm run build:button # 30s
npm run build:input # 25s
npm run build:modal # 35s
npm run build:utils # 15s
npm run build:themes # 20s
# 总时间：125s（串行执行）
解决方案：Turborepo 并行构建和智能缓存
# Turborepo 构建流程
turbo build
# 并行执行，智能缓存，总时间：35s
问题：组件库开发时，修改一个组件需要重新构建所有相关包
解决方案：增量构建和热重载
// 增量构建配置
{
"pipeline": {
"dev": {
"cache": false,
"persistent": true
},
"build": {
"dependsOn": ["^build"],
"outputs": ["dist/**"]
}
}
}
// 组件库架构设计
const ComponentLibraryArchitecture = {
// 核心包
core: {
'packages/core': '核心组件逻辑',
'packages/utils': '工具函数',
'packages/types': 'TypeScript 类型定义',
'packages/constants': '常量定义'
},
// 组件包
components: {
'packages/button': '按钮组件',
'packages/input': '输入框组件',
'packages/modal': '模态框组件',
'packages/form': '表单组件'
},
// 主题包
themes: {
'packages/themes': '主题系统',
'packages/icons': '图标库',
'packages/tokens': '设计令牌'
},
// 工具包
tools: {
'packages/build-tools': '构建工具',
'packages/eslint-config': 'ESLint 配置',
'packages/typescript-config': 'TypeScript 配置'
},
// 应用包
apps: {
'apps/storybook': '组件文档',
'apps/playground': '组件测试',
'apps/docs': '使用文档'
}
};
# 1. 创建项目
npx create-turbo@latest my-component-library
cd my-component-library
# 2. 安装依赖
npm install
# 3. 启动开发服务器
npm run dev
# 推荐的组件库项目结构
my-component-library/
├── apps/
│ ├── storybook/ # Storybook 文档
│ ├── playground/ # 组件测试应用
│ └── docs/ # 文档网站
├── packages/
│ ├── core/ # 核心包
│ ├── button/ # 按钮组件
│ ├── input/ # 输入框组件
│ ├── modal/ # 模态框组件
│ ├── form/ # 表单组件
│ ├── utils/ # 工具函数
│ ├── types/ # 类型定义
│ ├── themes/ # 主题系统
│ ├── icons/ # 图标库
│ └── tokens/ # 设计令牌
├── tools/
│ ├── build-tools/ # 构建工具
│ ├── eslint-config/ # ESLint 配置
│ └── typescript-config/ # TypeScript 配置
├── package.json
├── turbo.json
├── pnpm-workspace.yaml
└── README.md
// turbo.json
{
"$schema": "https://turbo.build/schema.json",
"globalDependencies": ["**/.env.*local"],
"pipeline": {
"build": {
"dependsOn": ["^build"],
"outputs": ["dist/**", "lib/**", "build/**"]
},
"test": {
"dependsOn": ["build"],
"outputs": ["coverage/**"]
},
"lint": {
"outputs": []
},
"type-check": {
"dependsOn": ["^build"],
"outputs": []
},
"dev": {
"cache": false,
"persistent": true
},
"clean": {
"cache": false
}
}
}
// turbo.json - 高级配置
{
"$schema": "https://turbo.build/schema.json",
"globalDependencies": ["**/.env.*local"],
"pipeline": {
"build": {
"dependsOn": ["^build"],
"outputs": ["dist/**", "lib/**", "build/**"],
"env": ["NODE_ENV"]
},
"test": {
"dependsOn": ["build"],
"outputs": ["coverage/**"],
"env": ["NODE_ENV", "CI"]
},
"lint": {
"outputs": [],
"env": ["NODE_ENV"]
},
"type-check": {
"dependsOn": ["^build"],
"outputs": []
},
"dev": {
"cache": false,
"persistent": true,
"env": ["NODE_ENV"]
},
"storybook": {
"dependsOn": ["^build"],
"cache": false,
"persistent": true,
"env": ["NODE_ENV"]
},
"build-storybook": {
"dependsOn": ["^build"],
"outputs": ["storybook-static/**"]
}
}
}
# pnpm-workspace.yaml
packages:
- 'apps/*'
- 'packages/*'
- 'tools/*'
// package.json
{
"name": "my-component-library",
"private": true,
"scripts": {
"build": "turbo build",
"dev": "turbo dev",
"test": "turbo test",
"lint": "turbo lint",
"type-check": "turbo type-check",
"clean": "turbo clean",
"storybook": "turbo storybook",
"build-storybook": "turbo build-storybook"
},
"devDependencies": {
"turbo": "^1.10.0",
"typescript": "^5.0.0",
"@types/node": "^20.0.0"
},
"packageManager": "pnpm@8.0.0"
}
# packages/core/
packages/core/
├── src/
│ ├── index.ts
│ ├── types/
│ │ ├── index.ts
│ │ ├── component.ts
│ │ └── theme.ts
│ ├── hooks/
│ │ ├── index.ts
│ │ ├── useTheme.ts
│ │ └── useId.ts
│ └── utils/
│ ├── index.ts
│ ├── classNames.ts
│ └── mergeProps.ts
├── package.json
├── tsconfig.json
└── README.md
// packages/core/src/index.ts
export * from './types';
export * from './hooks';
export * from './utils';
// packages/core/src/types/component.ts
export interface BaseComponentProps {
className?: string;
children?: React.ReactNode;
'data-testid'?: string;
}
export interface ComponentVariants {
variant?: 'primary' | 'secondary' | 'tertiary';
size?: 'small' | 'medium' | 'large';
disabled?: boolean;
}
// packages/core/src/hooks/useTheme.ts
import { useContext } from 'react';
import { ThemeContext } from '../contexts/ThemeContext';
export function useTheme() {
const context = useContext(ThemeContext);
if (!context) {
throw new Error('useTheme must be used within a ThemeProvider');
}
return context;
}
// packages/core/src/utils/classNames.ts
export function classNames(...classes: (string | undefined | null | false)[]): string {
return classes.filter(Boolean).join(' ');
}
# packages/button/
packages/button/
├── src/
│ ├── index.ts
│ ├── Button.tsx
│ ├── Button.stories.tsx
│ └── Button.test.tsx
├── package.json
├── tsconfig.json
└── README.md
// packages/button/src/Button.tsx
import React from 'react';
import { BaseComponentProps, ComponentVariants } from '@myorg/core';
import { classNames } from '@myorg/core/utils';
import { useTheme } from '@myorg/core/hooks';
export interface ButtonProps extends BaseComponentProps, ComponentVariants {
onClick?: (event: React.MouseEvent<HTMLButtonElement>) => void;
type?: 'button' | 'submit' | 'reset';
loading?: boolean;
icon?: React.ReactNode;
iconPosition?: 'left' | 'right';
}
export const Button: React.FC<ButtonProps> = ({
children,
className,
variant = 'primary',
size = 'medium',
disabled = false,
loading = false,
icon,
iconPosition = 'left',
onClick,
type = 'button',
'data-testid': testId,
...props
}) => {
const theme = useTheme();
const buttonClasses = classNames(
'btn',
`btn--${variant}`,
`btn--${size}`,
{
'btn--disabled': disabled,
'btn--loading': loading,
'btn--icon-only': !children && icon
},
className
);
const handleClick = (event: React.MouseEvent<HTMLButtonElement>) => {
if (disabled || loading) return;
onClick?.(event);
};
return (
<button
type={type}
className={buttonClasses}
disabled={disabled || loading}
onClick={handleClick}
data-testid={testId}
{...props}
>
{loading && <span className="btn__spinner" />}
{icon && iconPosition === 'left' && (
<span className="btn__icon btn__icon--left">{icon}</span>
)}
{children && <span className="btn__content">{children}</span>}
{icon && iconPosition === 'right' && (
<span className="btn__icon btn__icon--right">{icon}</span>
)}
</button>
);
};
// packages/button/package.json
{
"name": "@myorg/button",
"version": "1.0.0",
"main": "dist/index.js",
"module": "dist/index.esm.js",
"types": "dist/index.d.ts",
"files": ["dist"],
"scripts": {
"build": "rollup -c",
"dev": "rollup -c -w",
"test": "jest",
"lint": "eslint src --ext .ts,.tsx",
"type-check": "tsc --noEmit"
},
"dependencies": {
"@myorg/core": "workspace:*",
"react": "^18.0.0"
},
"peerDependencies": {
"react": ">=16.8.0"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@myorg/build-tools": "workspace:*",
"@myorg/eslint-config": "workspace:*",
"@myorg/typescript-config": "workspace:*"
}
}
# packages/themes/
packages/themes/
├── src/
│ ├── index.ts
│ ├── light.ts
│ ├── dark.ts
│ ├── tokens/
│ │ ├── colors.ts
│ │ ├── typography.ts
│ │ ├── spacing.ts
│ │ └── shadows.ts
│ └── providers/
│ ├── ThemeProvider.tsx
│ └── ThemeContext.tsx
├── package.json
├── tsconfig.json
└── README.md
// packages/themes/src/tokens/colors.ts
export const colors = {
primary: {
50: '#eff6ff',
100: '#dbeafe',
200: '#bfdbfe',
300: '#93c5fd',
400: '#60a5fa',
500: '#3b82f6',
600: '#2563eb',
700: '#1d4ed8',
800: '#1e40af',
900: '#1e3a8a'
},
gray: {
50: '#f9fafb',
100: '#f3f4f6',
200: '#e5e7eb',
300: '#d1d5db',
400: '#9ca3af',
500: '#6b7280',
600: '#4b5563',
700: '#374151',
800: '#1f2937',
900: '#111827'
}
};
// packages/themes/src/light.ts
import { colors } from './tokens/colors';
export const lightTheme = {
colors: {
primary: colors.primary[500],
primaryHover: colors.primary[600],
primaryActive: colors.primary[700],
background: colors.gray[50],
surface: '#ffffff',
text: colors.gray[900],
textSecondary: colors.gray[600],
border: colors.gray[200],
error: '#ef4444',
warning: '#f59e0b',
success: '#10b981'
},
typography: {
fontFamily: 'Inter, system-ui, sans-serif',
fontSize: {
xs: '0.75rem',
sm: '0.875rem',
base: '1rem',
lg: '1.125rem',
xl: '1.25rem',
'2xl': '1.5rem',
'3xl': '1.875rem',
'4xl': '2.25rem'
}
},
spacing: {
xs: '0.25rem',
sm: '0.5rem',
md: '1rem',
lg: '1.5rem',
xl: '2rem',
'2xl': '3rem'
},
shadows: {
sm: '0 1px 2px 0 rgb(0 0 0 / 0.05)',
md: '0 4px 6px -1px rgb(0 0 0 / 0.1)',
lg: '0 10px 15px -3px rgb(0 0 0 / 0.1)',
xl: '0 20px 25px -5px rgb(0 0 0 / 0.1)'
}
};
// packages/themes/src/providers/ThemeProvider.tsx
import React, { createContext, useContext, useState, useEffect } from 'react';
import { lightTheme, darkTheme } from '../themes';
export interface Theme {
colors: Record<string, string>;
typography: Record<string, any>;
spacing: Record<string, string>;
shadows: Record<string, string>;
}
export interface ThemeContextType {
theme: Theme;
setTheme: (theme: Theme) => void;
toggleTheme: () => void;
isDark: boolean;
}
const ThemeContext = createContext<ThemeContextType | undefined>(undefined);
export interface ThemeProviderProps {
children: React.ReactNode;
defaultTheme?: 'light' | 'dark';
}
export const ThemeProvider: React.FC<ThemeProviderProps> = ({
children,
defaultTheme = 'light'
}) => {
const [isDark, setIsDark] = useState(defaultTheme === 'dark');
const [theme, setTheme] = useState<Theme>(isDark ? darkTheme : lightTheme);
useEffect(() => {
setTheme(isDark ? darkTheme : lightTheme);
}, [isDark]);
const toggleTheme = () => {
setIsDark(!isDark);
};
const value: ThemeContextType = {
theme,
setTheme,
toggleTheme,
isDark
};
return (
<ThemeContext.Provider value={value}>
{children}
</ThemeContext.Provider>
);
};
export const useTheme = () => {
const context = useContext(ThemeContext);
if (!context) {
throw new Error('useTheme must be used within a ThemeProvider');
}
return context;
};
# tools/build-tools/
tools/build-tools/
├── src/
│ ├── index.ts
│ ├── rollup.config.ts
│ ├── babel.config.ts
│ └── postcss.config.ts
├── package.json
├── tsconfig.json
└── README.md
// tools/build-tools/src/rollup.config.ts
import { defineConfig } from 'rollup';
import typescript from '@rollup/plugin-typescript';
import resolve from '@rollup/plugin-node-resolve';
import commonjs from '@rollup/plugin-commonjs';
import { terser } from 'rollup-plugin-terser';
import postcss from 'rollup-plugin-postcss';
import peerDepsExternal from 'rollup-plugin-peer-deps-external';
export function createRollupConfig(packageName: string) {
return defineConfig({
input: 'src/index.ts',
output: [
{
file: 'dist/index.js',
format: 'cjs',
sourcemap: true
},
{
file: 'dist/index.esm.js',
format: 'esm',
sourcemap: true
}
],
external: ['react', 'react-dom'],
plugins: [
peerDepsExternal(),
resolve({
browser: true,
preferBuiltins: false
}),
commonjs(),
typescript({
tsconfig: './tsconfig.json',
declaration: true,
declarationDir: 'dist'
}),
postcss({
extract: true,
minimize: true
}),
terser()
]
});
}
// tools/typescript-config/package.json
{
"name": "@myorg/typescript-config",
"version": "1.0.0",
"main": "index.js",
"files": [
"base.json",
"react.json",
"node.json"
]
}
// tools/typescript-config/base.json
{
"compilerOptions": {
"target": "ES2020",
"lib": ["ES2020", "DOM", "DOM.Iterable"],
"allowJs": true,
"skipLibCheck": true,
"esModuleInterop": true,
"allowSyntheticDefaultImports": true,
"strict": true,
"forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": true,
"noFallthroughCasesInSwitch": true,
"module": "ESNext",
"moduleResolution": "node",
"resolveJsonModule": true,
"isolatedModules": true,
"noEmit": true,
"declaration": true,
"declarationMap": true,
"sourceMap": true,
"outDir": "dist",
"rootDir": "src"
},
"exclude": ["node_modules", "dist", "build"]
}
// tools/typescript-config/react.json
{
"extends": "./base.json",
"compilerOptions": {
"jsx": "react-jsx"
},
"include": ["src/**/*"],
"exclude": ["node_modules", "dist", "build"]
}
// tools/eslint-config/package.json
{
"name": "@myorg/eslint-config",
"version": "1.0.0",
"main": "index.js",
"files": [
"base.js",
"react.js",
"typescript.js"
],
"dependencies": {
"@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin": "^5.0.0",
"@typescript-eslint/parser": "^5.0.0",
"eslint-plugin-react": "^7.0.0",
"eslint-plugin-react-hooks": "^4.0.0"
}
}
// tools/eslint-config/base.js
module.exports = {
env: {
browser: true,
es2021: true,
node: true
},
extends: [
'eslint:recommended'
],
parserOptions: {
ecmaVersion: 'latest',
sourceType: 'module'
},
rules: {
'no-unused-vars': 'error',
'no-console': 'warn',
'prefer-const': 'error'
}
};
// tools/eslint-config/react.js
module.exports = {
extends: ['./base.js'],
plugins: ['react', 'react-hooks'],
rules: {
'react/react-in-jsx-scope': 'off',
'react/prop-types': 'off',
'react-hooks/rules-of-hooks': 'error',
'react-hooks/exhaustive-deps': 'warn'
}
};
# apps/storybook/
apps/storybook/
├── .storybook/
│ ├── main.ts
│ ├── preview.ts
│ └── manager.js
├── src/
│ ├── stories/
│ │ ├── Button.stories.tsx
│ │ ├── Input.stories.tsx
│ │ └── Modal.stories.tsx
│ └── index.ts
├── package.json
├── tsconfig.json
└── README.md
// apps/storybook/.storybook/main.ts
import type { StorybookConfig } from '@storybook/react-vite';
const config: StorybookConfig = {
stories: ['../src/**/*.stories.@(js|jsx|ts|tsx)'],
addons: [
'@storybook/addon-essentials',
'@storybook/addon-interactions',
'@storybook/addon-a11y',
'@storybook/addon-docs'
],
framework: {
name: '@storybook/react-vite',
options: {}
},
typescript: {
check: false,
reactDocgen: 'react-docgen-typescript',
reactDocgenTypescriptOptions: {
shouldExtractLiteralValuesFromEnum: true,
propFilter: (prop) => (prop.parent ? !/node_modules/.test(prop.parent.fileName) : true)
}
}
};
export default config;
// apps/storybook/.storybook/preview.ts
import type { Preview } from '@storybook/react';
import { ThemeProvider } from '@myorg/themes';
import '../src/index.css';
const preview: Preview = {
parameters: {
actions: { argTypesRegex: '^on[A-Z].*' },
controls: {
matchers: {
color: /(background|color)$/i,
date: /Date$/
}
}
},
decorators: [
(Story) => (
<ThemeProvider>
<Story />
</ThemeProvider>
)
]
};
export default preview;
// apps/storybook/src/stories/Button.stories.tsx
import type { Meta, StoryObj } from '@storybook/react';
import { Button } from '@myorg/button';
const meta: Meta<typeof Button> = {
title: 'Components/Button',
component: Button,
parameters: {
layout: 'centered'
},
tags: ['autodocs'],
argTypes: {
variant: {
control: { type: 'select' },
options: ['primary', 'secondary', 'tertiary']
},
size: {
control: { type: 'select' },
options: ['small', 'medium', 'large']
}
}
};
export default meta;
type Story = StoryObj<typeof meta>;
export const Primary: Story = {
args: {
variant: 'primary',
children: 'Button'
}
};
export const Secondary: Story = {
args: {
variant: 'secondary',
children: 'Button'
}
};
export const Large: Story = {
args: {
size: 'large',
children: 'Button'
}
};
export const Small: Story = {
args: {
size: 'small',
children: 'Button'
}
};
# apps/playground/
apps/playground/
├── src/
│ ├── App.tsx
│ ├── components/
│ │ ├── ButtonDemo.tsx
│ │ ├── InputDemo.tsx
│ │ └── ModalDemo.tsx
│ └── index.tsx
├── package.json
├── tsconfig.json
└── README.md
// apps/playground/src/App.tsx
import React from 'react';
import { ThemeProvider } from '@myorg/themes';
import { ButtonDemo } from './components/ButtonDemo';
import { InputDemo } from './components/InputDemo';
import { ModalDemo } from './components/ModalDemo';
function App() {
return (
<ThemeProvider>
<div className="app">
<header className="app-header">
<h1>Component Library Playground</h1>
</header>
<main className="app-main">
<section>
<h2>Button Component</h2>
<ButtonDemo />
</section>
<section>
<h2>Input Component</h2>
<InputDemo />
</section>
<section>
<h2>Modal Component</h2>
<ModalDemo />
</section>
</main>
</div>
</ThemeProvider>
);
}
export default App;
// apps/playground/src/components/ButtonDemo.tsx
import React, { useState } from 'react';
import { Button } from '@myorg/button';
export const ButtonDemo: React.FC = () => {
const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false);
const handleClick = () => {
setLoading(true);
setTimeout(() => setLoading(false), 2000);
};
return (
<div className="demo">
<div className="demo-row">
<Button variant="primary">Primary</Button>
<Button variant="secondary">Secondary</Button>
<Button variant="tertiary">Tertiary</Button>
</div>
<div className="demo-row">
<Button size="small">Small</Button>
<Button size="medium">Medium</Button>
<Button size="large">Large</Button>
</div>
<div className="demo-row">
<Button loading={loading} onClick={handleClick}>
{loading ? 'Loading...' : 'Click me'}
</Button>
<Button disabled>Disabled</Button>
</div>
</div>
);
};
# 安装依赖
pnpm install
# 启动开发服务器
pnpm dev
# 构建所有包
pnpm build
# 运行测试
pnpm test
# 代码检查
pnpm lint
# 类型检查
pnpm type-check
# 启动 Storybook
pnpm storybook
# 构建 Storybook
pnpm build-storybook
# 只构建特定包
turbo build --filter=@myorg/button
# 只构建依赖特定包的所有包
turbo build --filter=@myorg/button...
# 并行运行多个任务
turbo build test lint --parallel
# 清理缓存
turbo clean
# 查看构建图
turbo build --graph
# 远程缓存
turbo build --remote-cache
# 1. 创建新组件
mkdir packages/new-component
cd packages/new-component
# 2. 初始化包
npm init -y
# 3. 添加依赖
pnpm add @myorg/core react
# 4. 开发组件
# 编写组件代码、测试、故事
# 5. 本地测试
pnpm dev
# 6. 构建验证
pnpm build
# 7. 提交代码
git add .
git commit -m "feat: add new component"
# 1. 更新版本
pnpm version patch
# 2. 构建所有包
pnpm build
# 3. 运行测试
pnpm test
# 4. 发布包
pnpm publish
# 5. 推送标签
git push --tags
// turbo.json - 缓存优化
{
"pipeline": {
"build": {
"dependsOn": ["^build"],
"outputs": ["dist/**"],
"cache": true
},
"test": {
"dependsOn": ["build"],
"outputs": ["coverage/**"],
"cache": true
}
}
}
# 使用并行构建
turbo build --parallel
# 限制并发数
turbo build --parallel --concurrency=4
# 使用远程缓存
turbo build --remote-cache
// turbo.json - 开发优化
{
"pipeline": {
"dev": {
"cache": false,
"persistent": true,
"env": ["NODE_ENV"]
}
}
}
# 只构建变更的包
turbo build --filter=...[HEAD~1]
# 构建特定包及其依赖
turbo build --filter=@myorg/button...
// 包命名规范
const PackageNaming = {
// 组件包
components: '@myorg/button',
'@myorg/input',
'@myorg/modal',
// 工具包
utils: '@myorg/utils',
'@myorg/types',
'@myorg/constants',
// 主题包
themes: '@myorg/themes',
'@myorg/icons',
'@myorg/tokens',
// 配置包
configs: '@myorg/eslint-config',
'@myorg/typescript-config',
'@myorg/build-tools'
};
// 依赖管理策略
const DependencyManagement = {
// 1. 使用 workspace 协议
workspaceDependencies: {
'@myorg/core': 'workspace:*',
'@myorg/utils': 'workspace:^1.0.0'
},
// 2. 统一版本管理
versionManagement: {
'react': '^18.0.0',
'typescript': '^5.0.0'
},
// 3. 避免循环依赖
cyclePrevention: {
strategy: '构建时检测',
tools: ['madge', 'dpdm']
}
};
// 组件包结构最佳实践
const ComponentStructure = {
// 1. 统一导出
exports: {
'index.ts': '主入口文件',
'types.ts': '类型定义',
'styles.css': '样式文件'
},
// 2. 测试文件
tests: {
'Component.test.tsx': '单元测试',
'Component.stories.tsx': 'Storybook 故事'
},
// 3. 文档文件
docs: {
'README.md': '使用文档',
'CHANGELOG.md': '变更日志'
}
};
// 版本管理最佳实践
const VersionManagement = {
// 1. 语义化版本
semanticVersioning: {
major: '破坏性变更',
minor: '新功能',
patch: '修复 bug'
},
// 2. 变更日志
changelog: {
format: 'Conventional Commits',
automation: '自动生成'
},
// 3. 发布流程
release: {
strategy: '自动化发布',
tools: ['changesets', 'lerna']
}
};
// 模块联邦配置
const ModuleFederation = {
// 组件库作为远程模块
componentLibrary: {
name: 'componentLibrary',
exposes: {
'./Button': './packages/button/src/Button',
'./Input': './packages/input/src/Input'
}
},
// 应用消费组件
application: {
name: 'application',
remotes: {
'componentLibrary': 'componentLibrary@http://localhost:3001/remoteEntry.js'
}
}
};
// 边缘计算组件库
class EdgeComponentLibrary {
constructor() {
this.edgeRuntimes = new Map();
this.componentCache = new Map();
}
async deployToEdge(components) {
// 1. 构建边缘运行时包
const edgePackage = await this.buildEdgePackage(components);
// 2. 部署到边缘节点
const deploymentResults = await this.deployToNodes(edgePackage);
// 3. 更新组件路由
await this.updateComponentRouting(components, deploymentResults);
return deploymentResults;
}
}
// 智能化组件库系统
class IntelligentComponentLibrary {
constructor() {
this.mlModel = new MLModel();
this.usageAnalytics = new UsageAnalytics();
}
async optimizeComponents() {
// 1. 分析使用情况
const usageData = await this.usageAnalytics.collect();
// 2. 识别未使用的组件
const unusedComponents = await this.mlModel.identifyUnused(usageData);
// 3. 建议优化方案
const optimizations = await this.mlModel.suggestOptimizations(usageData);
// 4. 自动应用优化
await this.applyOptimizations(optimizations);
return optimizations;
}
async generateComponents(requirements) {
// 使用 AI 生成组件
const componentCode = await this.mlModel.generateComponent(requirements);
// 自动生成测试和文档
const tests = await this.generateTests(componentCode);
const docs = await this.generateDocs(componentCode);
return {
component: componentCode,
tests,
docs
};
}
}
Turborepo 为组件库管理提供了强大的解决方案，通过合理的架构设计和最佳实践，可以显著提升开发效率和项目质量。随着技术的不断发展，组件库管理也在向智能化、云原生的方向发展，我们需要保持学习的态度，及时了解新技术，为项目选择最适合的解决方案。